("I do not want my son to wither waiting like Prince Charles," the King reportedly said of his choice to step down.). Though he was the youngest of his siblings, being the only boy, Carl inherited the position of second in line to the Swedish throne upon his father's death in 1947, when Carl was less than a year old. Her son Louis would also become a significant figure in the British Navy and a close confidant to Prince Philip. Under Royal Warrant, they instead took the surname Mountbatten, an Anglicised form of Battenberg. The first of King Gustaf VI Adolf and Princess Margaret's five children, Gustaf Adolf was second in line to the Swedish throne for much of his life. Aside from the four boys who died as infants, Queen Victoria had survived seven of her grandchildren: Victoria and Albert had one pair of grandparents in common, Francis, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, and Countess Augusta Reuss of Ebersdorf, who were parents both of Albert's father Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, and of Victoria's mother (and Ernest I's sister), Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld. Victoria was the grandmother of George VI and thus the great-great grandmother of Queen Elizabeth. In 2015, she surpassed Victoria as the longest reigning British monarch in history, and this year,. While Queen Victoria's descendants already have an exceptional foothold in the royal world, were it not for numerous political shifts in the last century, the number of Victoria's monarch descendants could be far larger. Countess Charlotte Amalie of Danneskjld-Laurvig, 9. Together, they had five children, before her husband's death in a plane crash in 1947. Prince Arthur (18501942) married Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia (18601917) on 13 March 1879 at St George's Chapel in Windsor Castle. [5] According to one modern author, both Victoria and Albert weren't above playing favourites with their children, and unfortunately did little to hide their favouritism. Due to the exile of her family, Sofia spent much of her youth in Egypt, South Africa, and German before marrying Juan Carlos I of Spain in 1962. Queen Victoria and Prince Albert had 87 great-grandchildren. The eldest child of Victoria and Albert was Princess Victoria, the Princess Royal, called "Vicky" (18401901). The site below, for example, claims that there are 973 of her descendants still living. The most recent of Queen Victoria's family's thrones to fall was Greece, whose final king, Constantine II, served until the monarchy was abolished in 1973. The only daughter of Wilhelm II, Viktoria and her husband had five children together, including the future Queen Frederica of Greece. Queen Victoria Prince Arthur Princess Margaret of Connaught Princess Ingrid of Sweden Danish Queen Margrethe II & Greek Queen Anne-Marie When he passed away in 2021 at the age of 99, he was the longest-lived male British royal in history. Queen Victoria's very first grandchild Wilhelm II, also known as Kaiser Wilhelm, also became the first of her descendants to lose his throne when he abdicated in November of 1918, just days before the end of WWI. Anna Dorothea of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg, 46. King Charles Coronation: The Complete Guest List. Wolfgang Dietrich, Count of Castell-Castell, 43. The youngest child and only son of Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofia of Spain, the current ruler of Spain took the throne in 2014 after his father's abdication. Green fish have genotype CC, dark blue fish have genotype cc, and royal . (Three of Victoria's 56 great-grandsons were stillborn, another died shortly after birth, and one of her 31 great-granddaughters was born out of wedlock.). Here's what happened to Victoria and Albert's nine children. The non-British royal most closely related to Queen Elizabeth, Harald V is also a great-great-grandchild of Queen Victoria and is actually descended from the same branch of the family as Elizabeth II. Who is the oldest living descendant of Queen Victoria? Just a month after her 18th birthday, the petite princess (she was barely five feet tall) became queen following the death of her uncle, King William IV. In 2014, Juan Carlos abdicated the throne in favor of his son, King Felipe VI, and in 2020 went into self-imposed exile amidst investigations to his role in a multibillion-dollar deal in which some Spanish companies were awarded the contract to build a high-speed rail line in Saudi Arabia. While Princess Margarets oldest son, Prince Gustaf Adolf, was part of the line to the Swedish throne before his untimely death, it was her only daughter, Ingrid, who would become a queenalbeit in another country. Prince Charles Edward, Prince Leopold's posthumous son, succeeded him at birth as 2nd Duke of Albany. Edmund Carey (-1637) Her great-great-great-grandfather Stewart was descended from both Queen Charlotte and Duke of York. In fact, Felipe is also related to Queen Victoria through his mother, Queen Sofia of Spain, as well, via Queen Victorias eldest daughter, Victoria, Princess Royal, two times over. Queen Victoria lived to be 81 years old, an impressive feat for her time. Elizabeth is a direct descendant of Queen Victoria, her great-great-grandmother. Prince Arthur's elder daughter (and Queen Victoria's granddaughter) Princess Margaret of Connaught became Crown Princess of Sweden in 1907 after marrying the future Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden in 1905 (however, Margaret died before Gustav became king). Because of the nature of the union between Sweden and Norway, Olav was the first heir to the Norwegian throne to be raised in Norway in generations, and became an extremely popular leader over the course of his three decades on the throne. Queen Victoria with her granddaughter Alexandra Fedorovna, great-granddaughter Olga, Tsar Nicholas II, and her son Albert, Prince of Wales at Balmoral in 1896. Prior to acceding the throne in 1947, he had lived many years in exile due to the shifting political conditions in Greece, spending a great deal of time in London, including with his first cousin, Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh. Prince Wilhelm of Prussia (1906 - 1940) Prince Louis Ferdinand of Prussia (1907 - 1994) Prince Hubertus of Prussia (1909 - 1950) Prince Friedrich of Prussia (1911 - 1966) Princess Alexandrine of Prussia (1915 - 1980) Princess Cecilie of Prussia (1917 . During her reign the British monarchy took . The death of Count Carl Johan Bernadotte marked the end of a generation of royalty that began in 1879 with the birth of Princess Feodora and included the British Kings Edward VIII and George VI, the Norwegian King Olav V, the Romanian King Carol II and the Greek Kings George II, Alexander and Paulas well as six uncrowned victims of political assassination: Earl Mountbatten of Burma (last Viceroy of India), Tsarevich Alexei of Russia and Alexei's sisters the Grand Duchesses Olga, Tatiana, Maria and Anastasia. Michael accented (though he would later argue that the abdication was not valid due to the circumstances) and spent most of the next 50 years in exile. Though he died at age 42 from what many scholars now believe to have been stomach cancer, his values carried down through many of the European royal lines through his children and grandchildren with Victoria. Princess Louise (18481939), who married John Campbell, 9th Duke of Argyll (18451914) in 1871, was the only one of Victoria's nine children who was childless. In 2001, he married Crown Princess Mette-Marit. Coronated in 1937, he ruled over England through WWII and saw it through the struggles of post-war life. As with many royal practices, this one was started by Queen Victoria. the deposed queen lived most of the rest of her life abroad, though she did return to Spain for some royal events later in life and was even present for the baptism of her great-grandson, the current King Felipe VI, in 1968. Countess Juliana Dorothea Louise of Lwenstein-Wertheim-Virneburg, Reigned from 15 June 1888 to 9 November 1918 (abdicated), 33. The most obvious of Queen Victoria's descendants is, naturally, the current queen of England. [6] In her widowhood, Victoria expected Beatrice, who was only 4 when her father died, to remain at home with her, and only permitted her to marry on the condition that she and her husband remain in England.[8]. In 1939, she married the future King Paul of Greece, with whom she would have three children. In 2015, she surpassed Victoria as the longest reigning British monarch in history, and this year, becomes the country's first ever to celebrate a Platinum Jubilee. there are 845 living descendants of Queen Victoria. Countess Dorothea Renata of Zinzendorf and Pottendorf, 44. Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip are both related to Queen Victoria. Leopold suffered from hemophilia, preventing him from serving in the military like many of his brothers, however, he was noted for his cleverness, studying at Oxford (he left before graduating.) June 26, 2018 at 1:58 am. Alice and Louis's daughter, Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine, married Prince Louis of Battenberg, and was the mother of Princess Alice of Battenberg (18851969), who became Alice, Princess Andrew of Greece and Denmark, when she married Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark on 6 October 1903. Together the two had five children, all of whom were executed along with their parents. She is the longest-lived British princess of royal blood, and was the last surviving grandchild of Queen Victoria. The royal descendants of Queen Victoria and of King Christian IX, monarchs of the United Kingdom (1837-1901) and Denmark (1863-1906) respectively, currently occupy the thrones of Belgium, Denmark, Luxembourg, Norway, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. Georg Albrecht II, Count of Erbach-Frstenau, 61. At the time of their marriage, Mette-Marit already had a son, Marius, from a previous relationship who is not eligible for the line of succession, and she and Haakon went on to have two more children. Pauline (1819-1823) died in an accident in Joseph's garden at the age of 4. their daughter (and Victoria's great-granddaughter), Princess Margaret and Prince Gustav Adolf's grandson (and a great-great-grandson of Victoria), Their only daughter (and Victoria's great-granddaughter), This page was last edited on 23 April 2023, at 20:43. Queen Victoria did not have any brothers or sisters, she was an only child. Prince Frederick William of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg, 17. The youngest of Victoria's reigning descendants, Felipe took over the Spanish throne from his father in 2014 after Juan Carlos I abdicated. This story was published in May 2022, ahead of Queen Elizabeth II's Platinum Jubilee. The second child and firstborn son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, Edward VII (born Albert and better known to his family as Bertie) was the longest serving heir to the throne prior to King Charles III. Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Because of his support for Germany in World War I, he lost his English knighthood in the Order of the Garter in 1915 and his British royal titles, peerages and honours in 1919. The last of Victoria and Albert's grandchildren to die (almost exactly 80 years after Queen Victoria herself) was Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone (25February 1883 3January 1981). Prince Albert and Queen Victoria in 1854. Though her husband did not take the throne until 30 years after her death, through their five children she became the grandmother not only of Swedens current king, Carl XVI Gustaf, but also the reigning queen of Denmark, Queen Margrethe II. Queen Victoria's descendants can be found in the royal families of Germany, Russia, Greece, Romania, Sweden, Norway and Spain, according to online BBC history magazine, History Extra. On his father's side, he was descended from Victoria's son Prince Alfred via his daughter, Marie. Alternatively, Prince Philip, who was born on 10June 1921 on the Greek island of Corfu to Prince . The daughter of Prince Edward, the Duke of Kentfourth son of King George IIIand German widow Princess Victoire of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Victoria was the result of a succession crisis that left her as the only legitimate heir to the throne. She was the first British monarch's child since 1515 to marry a subject rather than someone of royal blood. After Katherine's death in 2007, the only surviving great-grandchild of Queen Victoria was Count Carl Johan Bernadotte of Wisborg (31 October 1916 5 May 2012), born to Crown Princess Margaret of Sweden, daughter of Victoria and Albert's third son, Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn. He was, 39. She had trouble relating to her children when they were young, some of this possibly owing to her own isolated childhood. Fact-Checked A large number of the descendants of Queen Victoria had or carried hemophilia B. Getty Images Hemophilia is a bleeding disorder in which a person lacks proteins known as clotting. When it comes to strong genetic links to Queen Victoria, it's hard to outdo the Spanish king. Her father died shortly after her birth and she became heir to the throne because the three uncles who were ahead of her in the succession - George IV, Frederick Duke of York, and . On her mothers side, Sofia is the great-granddaughter of Kaiser Wilhelm II, while on her fathers side, she's the granddaughter of Sophia of Prussia. Despite Franco's assumption that Juan Carlos would maintain the political climate he had created, the new king, who took the throne in 1975, instituted a number of changes that moved the country into a modern democracy and bolstered economic growth throughout the '80s and '90s. Like Felipe VI, the Swedish king also carries the distinction of being descended from Queen Victoria in multiple ways. Landgravine Christine of Hesse-Eschwege, 56. Queen Elizabeth II is the longest-living and reigning British monarch as well . Perhaps unsurprisingly, given that the former Yugoslavia and Romania shared a border, the royal families of both countries were also close. In 2011, he married Catherine Kate Middleton in a royal wedding watched worldwide. Second in line for the throne, Prince George is the oldest child of Prince William and Kate Middleton, born on July 22, 2013. The third of Sophia of Greece and King Constantine I's sons, Paul inherited the throne after the death of his two older brothers. Alice Boleyn (1452 - 1501) mother of sister-in-law of 11th great-grandmother. Yugoslavia's final king, Peter II, was in fact first cousins with Romania's Michael I. They had two sons (one of which, "Frittie", Prince Friedrich of Hesse, was a haemophiliac and died from bleeding out after a fall out of his mother's bedroom window), five daughters (one of whom died of diphtheria) and 15 grandchildren (two of whom died at a young age). King George V, 1865-1936. Ludwig Christian, Count of Stolberg-Gedern, 47. Queen Victoria Prince Leopold Prince Charles Edward Princess Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha Carl XVI Gustaf. Who are Queen Victoria's descendants today? She and her husband, Prince Philip, would go on to have two more children, eight grandchildren, and twelve great-grandchildren, which might not have made her the grandmother of Europe as Victoria was known, but certainly gave her an impressive family tree. Burgrave William George of Kirchberg, Count of Hachenburg, 27. Two sons and two daughters survived childhood; two other sons died within ten days of their birth. She has so far been the longest-lived Princess of the Blood Royal of Britain and was the last surviving grandchild of Queen Victoria. But while Victoria herself died in 1901, leaving the throne to her eldest son, King Edward VII, the queen's legacy on the monarchies of Europe lives on even in modern times. Born at Windsor Castle in 1855, Princess Alice lived a dramatic life. The last ruler of Prussia and the German Empire, Wilhelm II was the firstborn grandchild of Queen Victoriathe eldest son of her daughter Vicki. Mary did reconcile with her father who allowed her to live at Rochford Hall, Essex. In Victoria. Queen Victoria's Descendants on the Throne. Known for her painting and illustrations, the queen has designed costumes for the Royal Danish Ballet, contributed drawing to the Danish edition of Lord of the Rings, and was hired by Netflix as a set designer for the fantasy movie Ehrengard. See above and below.]. He went into exile in the Netherlands thereafter, where he remained until his death in 1941. The newspaper noted that the direct line of succession had "dwindled to meager proportions," and was centered on the 18-year-old Victoria. Countess Conradine Eleonore Reuss of Kstritz, 25. George VI's descendants are set to continue to inherit the throne in the foreseeable future. Her daughter Louise would go on to become Queen of Sweden, and her daughter Alice, the future mother of Englands Prince Philip, married into the Greek royal family before they were deposed. The grandson of Queen Victoriaand grandfather to Queen Elizabeth IIGeorge V was born third in the line of succession and did not expect to become king. Their first grandchild was the future German Emperor Wilhelm II, who was born to their eldest child, Princess Victoria, on 27 January 1859; the youngest was Prince Maurice of Battenberg, born on 3 October 1891 to Princess Beatrice (18571944), who was herself the last child born to Victoria and Albert and the last child to die. Victoria succeeded to the throne in 1837. That changed . Duke Francis & Countess Augusta Duke Ernest I Prince Albert Johanna Fortescue (1440 - 1525) daughter of Alice Boleyn. The daughter of Victoria, princess Royal and Emperor Frederick III of Germany, in 1899 Sophia married Crown Prince Constantine of Greece, who would later become King Constantine I. He's the son of King Paul of Greece, who inherited the throne from his older brother, George II, who died childless in 1947. The youngest of King Harald and Queen Sonja's two children (the Norwegian constitution was amended in 1990 to allow the oldest child to inherit the throne, regardless of gender, but the action was not retroactive) Haakon is a working royal and philanthropist. She spent the rest of her life in exile, bouncing between royal courts. Alice and Louis's second daughter, Princess Elisabeth of Hesse and by Rhine, married, in 1884, the Russian Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich, the fifth son of Tsar Alexander II and Empress Maria Alexandrovna, and younger brother of the then reigning Tsar Alexander III. Victoria and Albert had 22 granddaughters and 20 grandsons, of whom two (the youngest sons of Prince Alfred and Princess Helena) were stillborn, and two more (Prince Alexander John of Wales and Prince Harald of Schleswig-Holstein) died shortly after birth.. Their first grandchild was the future German Emperor Wilhelm II, who was born to their eldest child, Princess Victoria, on 27 . Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom, through two of her five daughters - Princess Alice and Princess Beatrice - passed the mutation to . His daughter, Princess Alice of Albany, married Prince Alexander of Teck, the younger brother of Queen Mary, in 1904 and became Countess of Athlone when her husband was created Earl of Athlone in June 1917. After the war, his political support dramatically weakened and he was ultimately forced to abdicate the throne in 1918. Born in 2005, Leonor is the current Princess of Asturias, the official title for the heir tot he Spanish throne. Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (Francis Albert Augustus Charles Emmanuel) was born on 26 August 1819, just three months after Victoria. . By the time Elizabeth inherited the throne at age 25, she was already a mother of two, including her eldest son, the future King Charles III. After reigning for 63 years she was succeeded by Edward VII. [5] Both Vicky and Alfred were the favorites of Albert, and Arthur enjoyed the favouritism of both his parents. Ludwig Christian, Count of Stolberg-Gedern, 63. [1] ( Though Frederick died less than a year before taking the throne, he was succeeded by the eldest of he and Vicki's eight children, Wilhelm II. [4] She also, occasionally, resented that they interfered with time that she would prefer to spend with Albert. Sophia's close German ties (her older brother was Kaiser Wilhelm II) caused distrust of the queen, and this, along with other political issues, led to her and portions of her family being exiled twice from the country. But it has remained unknown precisely what variety of . Queen Victoria's fifth-born child and third daughter, Princess Helena was born in 1846 and was nicknamed Lenchen. Prince Albert Edward (18411910), then the Prince of Wales, married Princess Alexandra of Denmark (18441925), later Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom, on 10 March 1863. Haemophilia in European royalty. After all, with .css-gegin5{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#9a0500;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-gegin5:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}nine children, 42 grandchildren, and 87 great-grandchildren, she more than earned the title "the grandmother of Europe.". He ascended the throne on January 22, 1901, upon the death of Victoria, reigning for nine years until his own passing in 1910. The true extent of Victorian hemophilia would not become evident for nearly 50 years when a spate of male descendants, European royals, succumbed quite publicly. Princess Alice was the chatelaine of Rideau Hall in Ottawa from 1940 until 1946, while her husband Alexander Cambridge, 1st Earl of Athlone, served as Governor General of Canada. Countess Erdmuthe Benigna of Solms-Laubach, 42. She was the last of the house of Hanover and gave her name to an era, the Victorian Age. Reigning from 1910 to 1936, George V officially changed the royal familys name during WWI from the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha to the less German-sounding House of Windsor, making him the first Windsor monarch. Queen Victoria Prince Alfred Princess Marie of Edinburgh (Queen of Romania) Princess Marie of Romania (Queen of Yugoslavia) King Peter II. Though Juan was the third son of King Alfonso XIII and Queen Victoria Eugenie of Spain, he became the heir apparent to the defunct throne after his two older brothers renounced the position. Overview. Countess Dorothea Renata of Zinzendorf and Pottendorf, 60. They had 2 sons (one stillborn), 4 daughters, 10 grandsons (8 of whom survived their first week of life) and 9 granddaughters. Duchess Elisabeth Eleonore of Brnswick-Wolfenbttel, 63. Queen Victoria died in 1901 leaving many descendants across the royal and noble families of Europe and beyond. The Next Three Longest Lived Currently Living Descendants HIllH Countess Victoria zu Castell . Sofia continues to live in Spain with her son, King Felipe VI, and his family and to carry out public duties. Killed in action during World War I. Prince Arthurs eldest child Margaret had an outsized impact on leading Queen Victorias descendants to the throne. Born in 1938, Sofia is the eldest child of King Paul and Queen Frederica of Greece. The present King Felipe VI of Spain, as a great-grandson of Victoria Eugenie, is a great-great-grandson of Princess Beatrice and thus a great-great-great-grandson of Queen Victoria. After Katherine's death in 2007, the only surviving great-grandchild of Queen Victoria was Count Carl Johan Bernadotte of Wisborg (31 October 1916 - 5 May 2012), born to Crown Princess Margaret of Sweden, daughter of Victoria and Albert's third son, Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and . Edward's and Alexandra's daughter Princess Maud of Wales became Queen of Norway when her husband, Prince Carl of Denmark, became King Haakon VII (19051957) upon the dissolution of Norway's union with Sweden in 1905. Vicki herself lived until 1901, just a few months after her famously long-lived mother passed. 1. Queen Victoria Prince Arthur Princess Margaret of Connaught Count Carl Johan Bernadotte. Joseph also had two illegitimate daughters with his American mistress, Annette Savage. In 1905, when the union between Sweden and Norway dissolved, Prince Carl became king of Norway, and Maude, the queen.
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